KRITIK ISLAM ATAS SCARCITY KAPITALISME: DARI FAKTA EMPIRIS SAMPAI AJARAN NORMATIF
Abstract
Development with the capitalist mechanism system has been proven to fail by leaving various kinds of problems in the world economy. The philosophy of scarcity capitalism is the main foundation of economic development problems in this world. This article uses a critical study of the concept of scarcity capitalism with an Islamic view through the study of empirical facts and normative teachings. Information is extracted from literature sources, such as: economic master books, scientific articles from research journals whose publications have a reputation, and simple observations of events that can then become perceived facts in an economic phenomenon. Islamic economics criticizes the philosophy of scarcity that differs between statement and reality. Scarcity as the foundation of the idea of development in capitalism finally gave rise to problems that did not end up with solutions. The solution of the Islamic economic system does not depart from scarcity.